In new research, Marc Jacob, Barton E. Lee and Gabriele Gratton argue that legislative gridlock is not only a consequence of Congress’ polarization but also a cause of it. In sum, both polarization and gridlock fuel one another generating a vicious spiral toward political mire.
UNSW Business School &
UNSW Faculty of Law & Justice
UNSW Faculty of Law & Justice
UNSW Sydney 2052, NSW


